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Loa to Divine Narcissus
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Loa to Divine Narcissus : ウィキペディア英語版
Loa to Divine Narcissus

''Loa to Divine Narcissus'' (Spanish: ''El Divino Narciso'') is an allegorical play written by the Mexican writer Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, the most important literary figure of the Spanish Colonial period. The play was first published in 1689. The work is considered a loa, a short theatrical piece related to the longer auto sacramental. This loa is a commentary on historical events involving indigenous Aztec inhabitants and Spanish colonists. ''The Divine Narcissus'' is ambiguous not only because the Spanish do not openly explain their objectives to the native population, but also because the story presupposes the success of evangelization in Mexico.
==Plot summary==

Scene I: The first scene begins with the celebration by the local inhabitants of the God of Seeds. Two thousand believers offer sacrifices. They sacrifice believing that this will cause the harvest to be bountiful. The characters Occident and America (both locals) have a conversation regarding their common religious views.
Scene II: The character Religion (a Spanish woman) attacks the local inhabitants' idol worship as a disgrace. She complains to God to display more righteous anger. She demands that Occident and America abandon their idol worship and follow the true doctrine. Occident and America are startled by the challenge, but disregard her message and view her as crazy and confused. The character Zeal (a Spanish captain) stands up to Occident and America and tells them that God will not permit them to continue their crimes and that he has been sent by God to punish them.
Scene III: Occident surrenders to Religion due to force. Zeal wants America to die, but Religion argues to keep her alive. America and Occident refuse to abandon their worship to the great God of Seeds. Zeal and Religion doubt the native's explanation, believing in the need to follow one true God.
Scene IV: Religion questions Occident and America, "What is this god that you adore?" and Occident explains the impact that their god has on their crops. Religion responds with complete disregard and America responds that there is only one God. Religion refuses to believe that they all worship the same God.
Scene V: The final scene offers another play, ''Divine Narcissus'' to inform the audience that idolatry is the devil's workshop. Religion plans on performing it in the crown city of Madrid, the royal seat of her Catholic kings.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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